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Case-Hardening Steel

Grade C10E (EN 10084)

Low carbon case-hardening steel with excellent surface hardness and tough core properties.

High wear resistance

Tough core - Hard surface

Excellent machinability

Case-Hardening Steel (EN 10084)

Grade C10E

C10E is a low carbon case-hardening steel according to EN 10084 standard. This grade offers excellent machinability in the soft condition and develops high surface hardness with a tough core after case hardening treatment.

Key Features

  • Excellent case-hardening properties
  • High wear resistance after heat treatment
  • Tough core with hard surface
  • Good machinability in soft condition
  • Good weldability before heat treatment
  • Low distortion during heat treatment

Applications

  • Gears and gear wheels
  • Shafts and spindles
  • Automotive components
  • Machine parts requiring wear resistance
  • Pins and bolts
  • Cam followers
  • Small mechanical components

Heat Treatment

  • Carburizing: 900-930°C
  • Hardening: 780-820°C, oil quench
  • Tempering: 150-200°C
  • Case depth: 0.5-2.0mm typical
  • Surface hardness: 58-62 HRC
  • Core hardness: 25-40 HRC

Chemical Composition

  • Carbon (C): 0.07-0.13%
  • Manganese (Mn): 0.30-0.60%
  • Silicon (Si): 0.40% max
  • Phosphorus (P): 0.035% max
  • Sulfur (S): 0.035% max
  • Chromium (Cr): 0.30% max

Mechanical Properties (Normalized)

  • Tensile Strength: 370-500 MPa
  • Yield Strength: 220 MPa min
  • Elongation: 23% min
  • Hardness: 110-140 HB
  • Impact Energy: 60J min (at 20°C)

Equivalent Grades

  • AISI/SAE: 1010
  • DIN: C10 / 1.0301
  • BS: 040A10
  • AFNOR: C10
  • JIS: S10C

Available Forms

  • Seamless tubes and pipes
  • Cold drawn seamless (CDS)
  • Hot rolled seamless
  • Round bars
  • Square and rectangular sections